Dearborn Schools Launch Push for $1.51 Billion Bond, With Two Mayors on Board
Dearborn Public Schools, the anchor institution for one of the largest Arab American communities in the country, kicked off a public campaign this month to sell voters on what officials are calling a "transformational" $1.51 billion bond proposal headed to the November 3 ballot.
The informational push launched with an August 6 press conference at Lowrey School, a building constructed in 1927 that district leaders picked deliberately to make their case. Attendees toured the school beforehand and saw firsthand some of what officials say has become routine across the district's aging buildings: a roughly 50-year-old boiler, foundation deterioration and no air conditioning.
New Superintendent Mike Esseily, who inherited the campaign from outgoing leadership, didn't soften the pitch. "This is a big ask, but small investments produce small results, and Dearborn's kids deserve more than a Band-Aid on a system that needs to be rebuilt," he said, adding that over the life of the bond, every one of the district's 36 school buildings would either be replaced or extensively remodeled.
The plan calls for six new preschool-through-eighth-grade schools to replace some of the oldest buildings, while the district's three traditional high schools — Dearborn High, Fordson and Edsel Ford — would be preserved and modernized rather than replaced. Work would roll out in four phases over 20 years, funded by bonds repaid over 30 years.
What makes the proposal notable politically is the arithmetic behind it. The ballot language asks voters to approve a 3.14-mill property tax levy, but district and city officials say most Dearborn homeowners won't see their overall tax bill go up. That's because Dearborn Public Schools would simultaneously drop its existing 2.18-mill operating levy, and a separate city sewer-overflow bond millage is set to expire, cutting another roughly 0.94 to 0.96 mills. Combined, those reductions are designed to roughly offset the new bond levy — though homeowners in the portion of Dearborn Heights served by the district, who don't pay the Dearborn sewer millage, would see a modest increase.
The campaign has drawn support well beyond the school board. Dearborn Mayor Abdullah Hammoud and Dearborn Heights Mayor Mo Baydoun both appeared at the press conference to back the measure, alongside Dearborn Federation of Teachers President Kathi Martin. Baydoun pointed to the lack of air conditioning at Lowrey and questioned how students could be expected to focus through a full school day in the heat. Martin described more than facilities math: she cited a fifth-grader who uses a wheelchair and had to switch schools after an elevator sat broken for nearly a year, along with recurring pest and ventilation problems she said worsen asthma among students and staff.
District officials are also framing this as a second attempt after voters rejected a previous bond proposal in 2019. Trustee Mary Petlichkoff said the new plan draws on two independent studies — one assessing future space and educational needs, the other evaluating which older buildings could realistically be preserved — and argued the district has found "the right formula" to deliver upgrades without a net tax hike. Dearborn Public Schools last passed a bond in 2013 and currently carries the lowest school debt tax rate in Wayne County, according to district officials.
The district has committed to returning to the community for input before each of the four construction phases begins. Voters will have the final say on November 3.